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How to resync your Nethermind node

Resyncing a Nethermind Node

This guide explains how to resync a Nethermind node using the existing Pivot block or updating it to a more recent one.

Steps to Resync a Nethermind Node

  1. 1.
    Stop the Nethermind node: If your Nethermind node is currently running, stop it to ensure that no new data is being written to the database during the resync process.
  2. 2.
    Delete the existing database: Navigate to the Nethermind data directory. The location of this directory depends on how Nethermind was installed and your configuration settings. Inside the data directory, find the nethermind_db folder and delete the mainnet subfolder to remove the existing database for the mainnet.
  3. 3.
    Update the configuration file (optional): If you want to change any configuration settings before resyncing the node, edit the mainnet.cfg file located in the Nethermind directory. For example, you might want to adjust the pruning settings or specify a different network.
  4. 4.
    Update the Pivot block (optional) Only for versions before 1.19.0 where Auto-Pivot approach was introduced
    1. 1.
      Using Etherscan: If you want to speed up the syncing process, you can update the Pivot block to a more recent one. To do this, find the Sync section in the mainnet.cfg file and update the PivotNumber and PivotHash fields to match a recent "finalized" block number and its corresponding hash. You can obtain this information from a block explorer such as Etherscan. Using block number 17165278 from Etherscan:
      {
      "PivotNumber": 17165278,
      "PivotHash": "0xa665315efd923f3b11215feee09a9d3e13c5e6ee602fa19b642824682ec0a752"
      }
    2. 2.
      Using Nethermind's GitHub: Alternatively, you can update the Pivot block by referring to the Nethermind's mainnet.cfg file on GitHub. The Pivot block is periodically bumped to the HEAD-8192 block of the mainnet chain. Copy the PivotNumber and PivotHash values from the GitHub file and update your local mainnet.cfg file accordingly.
  5. 5.
    Restart the Nethermind node: Start the Nethermind node again to initiate the resync process. The node will begin syncing from the existing Pivot block or the specified updated Pivot block, downloading and processing all the blocks in the blockchain.
To ensure that your Nethermind node is resyncing, you can monitor the logs for the node's progress. The logs will display information about the block processing, synchronization status and OldHeaders being processed. By observing the increasing block numbers and synchronization messages in the logs, you can confirm that the resync process is active and working as expected.
Old Headers 0 / 17154000 | queue 0 | current 0.00bps | total 0.00bps
Old Headers 768 / 17154000 | queue 0 | current 766.07bps | total 762.49bps
Beacon Headers from block 17154001 to block 17169722 | 960 / 15722 | queue 4992 | current 0.00bps | total 40622848.83bps
Old Headers 9024 / 17154000 | queue 0 | current 576.40bps | total 1286.40bps
Beacon Headers from block 17154001 to block 17169723 | 9024 / 15723 | queue 6698 | current 2694.81bps | total 3882943.63bps Downloaded 17154031 / 17172359 | current 0.00bps | total 0.00bps
Downloaded 17154062 / 17169724 | current 0.00bps | total 2.88bps
Keep in mind that resyncing a Nethermind node can take a considerable amount of time. It depends on your hardware, internet connection, and the size of the blockchain.